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Separate powers of communities and regions and supervision over them
Káňa, Jakub ; Vedral, Josef (advisor) ; Petrmichl, Václav (referee)
Separate power of communities and regions and supervision Abstract The diploma tries to find the basis of territorial self-government, criteria differentiating territorial self-government and the state and state administration, identify the content of self-government, fulfilment of separate power, supervision and control of separate power, obligation to fulfil of self-government and point out some problematic issues of self-government, relations of self-government and the state and territorial self-government units to each other. The first part of the thesis focuses on the basis and constitutional foundations of territorial self-government, including reflection on the question of whether territorial self- government is an essential part of a democratic rule of law and whether it is an expression of decentralization of public authority. It also deals with the holders and executors of territorial self-government in individual territorial self-governing units. It focuses on the distributions of power between the executors of territorial separate power in individual territorial self-governing units. In the case of municipalities, it also deals with the issue of the status of towns and cities and the status of chartered towns together with the issue of their territorial subdivide and the legal status of its...
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